Mr. Rogers - AP Statistics Objectives
Unit Plan Practice Test Practice Test Answers
                         AP Statistics  Binomial Practice Test 
1 ) Disjointed events are mutually exclusive.
2 ) If 65% of the voters believe that the president is doing a good job, what is the probability of selecting a sample of 150 voters in which 55% to 70%  think the president is doing a good job? binom cdf (150, 0.65, 105) - binom cdf (150, 0.65, 81) = 91.2%
3 ) Give a distribution, how would you calculate probabilities ? Find the area under the distribution.
4 ) If there is a 60 % chance that a person will be right, what is the probability of no more than three being wrong in a 5 person group? binom cdf (5, 0.4, 3) = 91.3%
5 ) Which of the following are not true about discrete probability distributions?
    a) Negative probabilities are not possible
    b) The probabilities add up to 1.
    c) The distributions are symmetrical
    d) The standard deviation can have a value that is greater than the mean
    e) All the answers are true.
6 ) Seven people are  are seated in a row at the theater. Three have red hair. How many different ways are there to seat the people with red hair? nCr = 35
7 ) If 70 % of Americans like country music, what is the probability of having at least five people in a 20 person group who do not like country music? p = 1 - binomcdf (20, .3, 4) 76.25%
8 ) Albert rolls a single six sided die multiple times. What is the probability that he gets a six in less than 12 rolls?  geomet cdf (1/6, 11) = 86.54%
9 ) Assume the probability that a golfer will shoot par is 0.3 . What is the probability that he will shoot par for the 1st time on exactly his 4th hole? geomet pdf (0.3, 4) = .1029
10 ) Sally and Juan form a golf team. Sally's standard deviation is 4 while Juan's is 3. What is the standard deviation of their combined scores? ( 42 + 32)0.5 = 5, note that variances can be directly added but not standard deviations.
11 ) Find the mean for a binomial distribution given n = 10, p = 0.8  number = 8 or fraction = 0.8
12 ) Find the standard deviation for a binomial distribution given n = 10, p = 0.8 std dev = 1.265
13 ) Bob's quiz standard deviation is 2 and Martha's is 3. Find the standard deviation of their combined quiz results. Assume Bob's score is independent of Martha's. 3.606
14 ) Bob's quiz standard deviation is 2 and Martha's is 3. Find the standard deviation of the distribution resulting from Bob's quiz score minus Martha's score on the same quiz. Assume Bob's score is independent of Martha's. ( 22 + 32)0.5 = 3.606 , note that even though the 2 scores are subtracted, the variances are added.
15 ) If 10% of all the apples picked  by Martha's are bad. What is the average number of bad apples that would be found in a barrel of 200 apples? np = 20
16 ) What is the standard deviation of bad apples in the above problem? 4.243
17 ) What is the probability that there will be no more than 20 bad apples in a barrel of 200? binom cdf (200, .1, 20) = 55.92%
18 ) What is the probability that Martha will pull out the first bad apple within the first three tries (assume replacement)? geomet cdf (.1, 3) = 27.1%
19 ) What is the probability that Martha will pull out the first bad apple on the second try (assume replacement)? geomet pdf (.1, 2) = 9%
20 ) Describe a geometric distribution? range is 1 to positive infinity, skewed right, 1 has highest probability
21 ) What is the key difference between a Geometric and binomial distribution?

Binomial: Finds the probability that k success will occur in n number of attempts.

Geometric:  Finds the probability that a success will occur for the first time on the nth try.